Trigonometry Review Practice Problems With Answer Key

Last Modified: Published: 2023/04
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Introduction

Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles. It is a crucial part of many fields, including engineering, physics, and astronomy. However, trigonometry can be quite challenging to understand and master, especially for students who are new to the subject. In this blog post, we will provide you with some useful tips and practice problems to help you review and enhance your understanding of trigonometry.

Basic Concepts of Trigonometry

Before we dive into the practice problems, let us review some fundamental concepts of trigonometry. Trigonometry is based on six trigonometric functions, which are sine, cosine, tangent, cosecant, secant, and cotangent. These functions are used to calculate the ratios between the sides and angles of a right triangle.

The Practice Problems

Now, let us move on to the practice problems. Remember to use the trigonometric functions that we have mentioned earlier to solve these problems. The answer key will be provided at the end of the article.

Practice Problem 1

Find the value of sin(45°) + cos(45°).

Solution: sin(45°) = cos(45°) = √2/2. Therefore, sin(45°) + cos(45°) = √2/2 + √2/2 = √2.

Practice Problem 2

Find the value of tan(60°) x cot(30°).

Solution: tan(60°) = √3 and cot(30°) = √3. Therefore, tan(60°) x cot(30°) = √3 x √3 = 3.

Practice Problem 3

Find the value of sin(30°) / cos(60°).

Solution: sin(30°) = 1/2 and cos(60°) = 1/2. Therefore, sin(30°) / cos(60°) = (1/2) / (1/2) = 1.

Practice Problem 4

Find the value of sec(45°) x tan(45°).

Solution: sec(45°) = √2 and tan(45°) = 1. Therefore, sec(45°) x tan(45°) = √2 x 1 = √2.

Practice Problem 5

Find the value of sin(60°) - cos(30°).

Solution: sin(60°) = √3/2 and cos(30°) = √3/2. Therefore, sin(60°) - cos(30°) = (√3/2) - (√3/2) = 0.

Practice Problem 6

Find the value of cot(45°) / csc(45°).

Solution: cot(45°) = 1 and csc(45°) = √2. Therefore, cot(45°) / csc(45°) = 1 / √2 = √2/2.

Practice Problem 7

Find the value of cos(45°) - sec(30°).

Solution: cos(45°) = √2/2 and sec(30°) = 2/√3. Therefore, cos(45°) - sec(30°) = (√2/2) - (2/√3) ≈ -0.183.

Practice Problem 8

Find the value of tan(45°) x csc(45°).

Solution: tan(45°) = 1 and csc(45°) = √2. Therefore, tan(45°) x csc(45°) = 1 x √2 = √2.

Practice Problem 9

Find the value of sin(45°) x cos(45°).

Solution: sin(45°) = cos(45°) = √2/2. Therefore, sin(45°) x cos(45°) = (√2/2) x (√2/2) = 1/2.

Practice Problem 10

Find the value of cos(60°) - sin(30°).

Solution: cos(60°) = 1/2 and sin(30°) = 1/2. Therefore, cos(60°) - sin(30°) = (1/2) - (1/2) = 0.

Conclusion

Trigonometry can be challenging, but with practice and understanding of the basic concepts, you can master it. We hope that these practice problems have helped you review and enhance your understanding of trigonometry. Don't forget to check the answer key to see how you did. Keep practicing, and you'll be a trigonometry expert in no time! Answer Key: 1. √2 2. 3 3. 1 4. √2 5. 0 6. √2/2 7. -0.183 8. √2 9. 1/2 10. 0

 

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